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Shane Coughlan

Shane Coughlan is an expert in communication, security and business development. His professional accomplishments include spearheading the licensing team that elevated Open Invention Network into the largest patent non-aggression community in history, establishing the leading professional network of Open Source legal experts and aligning stakeholders to launch both the first law journal and the first law book dedicated to Open Source. Shane has extensive knowledge of Open Source governance, internal process development, supply chain management and community building. His experience includes engagement with the enterprise, embedded, mobile and automotive industries.

Bosch Announces Rollout Of An OpenChain ISO 5230 Framework For Open Source Compliance

By Featured

2021-07-14 – SAN FRANCISCO – Over the past years, Bosch was actively involved in the forming and promoting the new ISO Standard. As an OpenChain conformant enterprise, Bosch rolled out its new corporate open source regulations requiring meeting all ISO5320 conditions concerning open source management processes and policies.

“With OpenChain we have a common framework and a common terminology for Open Source Compliance,” states Hans Malte Kern, Head of the Bosch Center of Competence Open Source. “A wide adaptation by companies across all industries could help to further expand seamless value chains. It is the key building block to establish trust in using Open Source.”

“Bosch is a pivotal company in the automotive sphere due to both its strong product portfolio and its stance as a dedicated, reliable partner,” says Shane Coughlan, OpenChain General Manager. “Their formal adoption of OpenChain ISO 5230 builds on years of productive engagement as a thought-leader in this space. We are delighted to collaborate on the next steps in improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the automotive software supply chain.”

About Bosch

The Bosch Group is a leading global supplier of technology and services. It employs roughly 395,000 associates worldwide (as of December 31, 2020). The company generated sales of 71.5 billion euros in 2020. Its operations are divided into four business sectors: Mobility Solutions, Industrial Technology, Consumer Goods, and Energy and Building Technology. As a leading IoT provider, Bosch offers innovative solutions for smart homes, Industry 4.0, and connected mobility. Bosch is pursuing a vision of mobility that is sustainable, safe, and exciting. It uses its expertise in sensor technology, software, and services, as well as its own IoT cloud, to offer its customers connected, cross-domain solutions from a single source. The Bosch Group’s strategic objective is to facilitate connected living with products and solutions that either contain artificial intelligence (AI) or have been developed or manufactured with its help. Bosch improves quality of life worldwide with products and services that are innovative and spark enthusiasm. In short, Bosch creates technology that is “Invented for life.”

About OpenChain

The OpenChain Project maintains the International Standard for open source license compliance. This allows companies of all sizes and in all sectors to adopt the key requirements of a quality open source compliance program. This is an open standard and all parties are welcome to engage with our community, to share their knowledge, and to contribute to the future of our standard.

About The Linux Foundation

The Linux Foundation is the organization of choice for the world’s top developers and companies to build ecosystems that accelerate open technology development and industry adoption. Together with the worldwide open source community, it is solving the hardest technology problems by creating the largest shared technology investment in history. Founded in 2000, The Linux Foundation today provides tools, training and events to scale any open source project, which together deliver an economic impact not achievable by any one company. More information can be found at www.linuxfoundation.org.

The Linux Foundation has registered trademarks and uses trademarks. For a list of trademarks of The Linux Foundation, please see our trademark usage page: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/trademark-usage

Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.

Samsung Electronics Announces OpenChain ISO 5230 Conformance

By Featured

2021-07-08 – San Francisco – Samsung Electronics announces adoption of OpenChain ISO 5230, the International Standard for open source compliance. They join a growing community of companies in the consumer electronics, automotive, cloud computing and telecommunications field in using this standard to manage supply chains.

“Samsung Electronics has been consistently striving to build an open source compliance process. Our adoption of OpenChain ISO 5230 reflects our ongoing commitment to excellence in our field,” says Daniel Park, Head of Open Source Group. “OpenChain has greatly helped improve the efficiency and confidence of the process. We are pleased to be a part of OpenChain and sincerely look forward to further developing this standard with our peers and suppliers.”

“Open source provides an unmatched platform for innovation,” says Shane Coughlan, OpenChain General Manager. “To get the most out of this platform the key is to have effective, efficient processes. OpenChain ISO 5230 delivers this for license compliance activities. We are delighted to welcome Samsung Electronics to our community of conformance. Their leadership in this area will help accelerate our mission throughout the supply chain.”

Read The Official Samsung Announcement

About Samsung Electronics

Samsung inspires the world and shapes the future with transformative ideas and technologies. The company is redefining the worlds of TVs, smartphones, wearable devices, tablets, digital appliances, network systems, and memory, system LSI, foundry and LED solutions. For the latest news, please visit the Samsung Newsroom at news.samsung.com.

About OpenChain

The OpenChain Project maintains the International Standard for open source license compliance. This allows companies of all sizes and in all sectors to adopt the key requirements of a quality open source compliance program. This is an open standard and all parties are welcome to engage with our community, to share their knowledge, and to contribute to the future of our standard.

About The Linux Foundation

The Linux Foundation is the organization of choice for the world’s top developers and companies to build ecosystems that accelerate open technology development and industry adoption. Together with the worldwide open source community, it is solving the hardest technology problems by creating the largest shared technology investment in history. Founded in 2000, The Linux Foundation today provides tools, training and events to scale any open source project, which together deliver an economic impact not achievable by any one company. More information can be found at www.linuxfoundation.org.

The Linux Foundation has registered trademarks and uses trademarks. For a list of trademarks of The Linux Foundation, please see our trademark usage page: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/trademark-usage

Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.

Webinar: Open Hardware at CERN, FOSSLight Overview and Automating Yocto with SPDX

By automation, community, Featured, licensing, News, standards, Webinar

This webinar covered a lot of ground with open hardware, new open source automation from Korea and methods of using SPDX with the Yocto Project. It provided a solid way to “take the pulse” of a certain moment in open source governance.

Plus…

The LG Electronics video on FOSSLight

The full LG Electronics presentation

Check Out The Rest Of Our Webinars

This is OpenChain Webinar #26, released on 2021-07-07.

Webinar: Compliance Around Old Development Projects + ISO 5230 in Software Quality Management

By community, Featured, legal, licensing, News, standards, Webinar

In this webinar we had two great talks and a very active Q&A. First we had Dr. Till Jaeger from JBB Rechtsanwälte on ‘How to bring an ancient development project into compliance best practices.’ This was followed by Nicole Pappler from AlektoMetis ‘OpenChain ISO 5230 and Software Quality Management.’ Check out the full recording below.

Check Out The Rest Of Our Webinars

This is OpenChain Webinar #25, released on 2021-06-23.

Topic Deep Dive: What is an SBOM?

By Featured

The National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) recently asked for wide-ranging feedback to define a minimum Software Bill of Materials (SBOM). It was framed with a single, simple question (“What is an SBOM?”), and constituted an incredibly important step towards software security and a significant moment for open standards.

From NTIA’s SBOM FAQ  “A Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) is a complete, formally structured list of components, libraries, and modules that are required to build (i.e. compile and link) a given piece of software and the supply chain relationships between them. These components can be open source or proprietary, free or paid, and widely available or restricted access.”  SBOMs that can be shared without friction between teams and companies are a core part of software management for critical industries and digital infrastructure in the coming decades.

The ISO International Standard for open source license compliance (ISO/IEC 5230:2020 – Information technology — OpenChain Specification) requires a process for managing a bill of materials for supplied software. This aligns with the NTIA goals for increased software transparency and illustrates how the global industry is addressing challenges in this space. For example, it has become a best practice to include an SBOM for all components in supplied software, rather than isolating these materials to open source.

The open source community identified the need for and began to address the challenge of SBOM “list of ingredients” over a decade ago. The de-facto industry standard, and most widely used approach today, is called Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX). All of the elements in the NTIA proposed minimum SBOM definition can be addressed by SPDX today, as well as broader use-cases.

SPDX evolved organically over the last decade to suit the software industry, covering issues like license compliance, security, and more. The community consists of hundreds of people from hundreds of companies, and the standard itself is the most robust, mature, and adopted SBOM in the market today. 

The full SPDX specification is only one part of the picture. Optional components such as SPDX Lite, developed by Pioneer, Sony, Hitachi, Renesas, and Fujitsu, among others, provide a focused SBOM subset for smaller supplier use. The nature of the community approach behind SPDX allows practical use-cases to be addressed as they arose.

In 2020, SPDX was submitted to ISO via the PAS Transposition process of Joint Technical Committee 1 (JTC1) in collaboration with the Joint Development Foundation. It is currently in the approval phase of the transposition process and can be reviewed on the ISO website as ISO/IEC PRF 5962.

The Linux Foundation has prepared a submission for NTIA highlighting knowledge and experience gained from practical deployment and usage of SBOM in the SPDX and OpenChain communities. These include isolating the utility of specific actions such as tracking timestamps and including data licenses in metadata. With the backing of many parties across the worldwide technology industry, the SPDX and OpenChain specifications are constantly evolving to support all stakeholders.

Industry Comments

The Sony team uses various approaches to managing open source compliance and governance… An example is using an OSS management template sheet based on SPDX Lite, a compact subset of the SPDX standard. Teams need to be able to review the type, version, and requirements of software quickly, and using a clear standard is a key part of this process.

Hisashi Tamai, SVP, Sony Group Corporation, Representative of the Software Strategy Committee

“Intel has been an early participant in the development of the SPDX specification and utilizes SPDX, as well as other approaches, both internally and externally for a number of open source software use-cases.”

Melissa Evers, Vice President – Intel Architecture, Graphics, Software / General Manager – Software Business Strategy

Scania corporate standard 4589 (STD 4589) was just made available to our suppliers and defines the expectations we have when Open Source is part of a delivery to Scania. So what is it we ask for in a relationship with our suppliers when it comes to Open Source? 

1) That suppliers conform to ISO/IEC 5230:2020 (OpenChain). If a supplier conforms to this specification, we feel confident that they have a professional management program for Open Source.  

2) If in the process of developing a solution for Scania, a supplier makes modifications to Open Source components, we would like to see those modifications contributed to the Open Source project. 

3) Supply a Bill of materials in ISO/IEC DIS 5962 (SPDX) format, plus the source code where there’s an obligation to offer the source code directly, so we don’t need to ask for it.

Jonas Öberg, Open Source Officer – Scania (Volkswagen Group)

The SPDX format greatly facilitates the sharing of software component data across the supply chain. Wind River has provided a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) to its customers using the SPDX format for the past eight years. Often customers will request SBOM data in a custom format. Standardizing on SPDX has enabled us to deliver a higher quality SBOM at a lower cost.

Mark Gisi, Wind River Open Source Program Office Director and OpenChain Specification Chair

The Black Duck team from Synopsys has been involved with SPDX since its inception, and I had the pleasure of coordinating the activities of the project’s leadership for more than a decade. In addition, representatives from scores of companies have contributed to the important work of developing a standard way of describing and communicating the content of a software package.

Phil Odence, General Manager, Black Duck Audits, Synopsys

With the rapidly increasing interest in the types of supply chain risk that a Software Bill of Materials helps address, SPDX is gaining broader attention and urgency. FossID (now part of Snyk) has been using SPDX from the start as part of both software component analysis and for open source license audits. Snyk is stepping up its involvement too, already contributing to efforts to expand the use cases for SPDX by building tools to test out the draft work on vulnerability profiles in SPDX v3.0.

Gareth Rushgrove, Vice President of Products, Snyk

For more information on OpenChain: https://www.openchainproject.org/

For more information on SPDX: https://spdx.dev/

References:

  1. https://www.ntia.gov/files/ntia/publications/frn-sbom-rfc-06022021.pdf
  2. https://www.ntia.doc.gov/files/ntia/publications/ntia_sbom_faq_-_april_15_draft.pdf
  3. Section 3.1.1 “Bill of Materials” in https://github.com/OpenChain-Project/Specification/raw/master/Official/en/2.1/openchainspec-2.1.pdf
  4. https://www.openchainproject.org/news/2020/02/24/openchain-spdx-lite-credit-where-credit-is-due